1. Touring skis

Choosing size and type: For the advanced touring skier, ski selection should be based on the type of terrain you prefer and your skiing style. Shorter skis (10 to 15 cm below your waist) are preferable for technical ascents and uneven terrain where maneuverability is paramount. For those who prefer downhill or wide-open spaces, slightly longer skis offer greater stability at high speeds and increased lift in powder.

Width and weight: A wider ski (more than 100 mm at the runner) will be advantageous in deep snow, while a narrower ski (less than 90 mm at the runner) will perform well on icy or hard terrain. The balance between width and weight is crucial, as a lightweight ski is essential for long ascents, but must remain robust enough to withstand dynamic and sometimes technical descents.

Construction and materials: most advanced touring skis use hybrid constructions combining wood, carbon and sometimes titanium to optimize lightness and rigidity. Carbon is particularly appreciated for its ability to reduce weight without compromising downhill performance.

2. Ski touring bindings

Types of bindings: Insert bindings, like the Tech system, offer an excellent compromise between weight and performance. They require compatible boots and are ideal for long, technical ascents. Frame bindings are heavier but offer a better downhill feel and are compatible with most alpine ski boots.

Safety and features: It's crucial to choose bindings with a reliable, adjustable release system, and preferably with a heel-lock function for ascents. Some advanced bindings also include climbing aids, such as adjustable climbing wedges, which can be easily modified with the pole.

3. Ski touring boots

Comfort and performance: The boot should offer a good compromise between comfort on the ascent and support on the descent. For advanced athletes, a boot with good travel in walking mode and sufficient rigidity in skiing mode is essential.

Materials and construction: materials such as Grilamid or Pebax are commonly used for their lightness and strength. Some high-end boots also feature all-carbon shells, offering maximum stiffness for minimum weight.

Binding compatibility: Make sure your shoes are compatible with your bindings. Shoes with inserts are required for Tech bindings, while other models are more versatile.

4. Sealskins

Materials and grip: modern skins are generally made of mohair for better glide, or a mix of mohair and synthetics for a balance between grip and durability. The adhesive must be reliable in various weather conditions and easy to handle during transitions.

Size and fit: Skins must be correctly adjusted to the size and width of your skis for optimum efficiency. A precise cut is crucial to avoid snow accumulations under the skin that could limit grip.

The choice of ski touring equipment for the advanced athlete should be guided by a balance between lightness for ascents and robustness for descents. Each component must be carefully selected to guarantee the best mountain experience. We hope this guide will help you make informed choices that will enhance your performance and enjoyment of ski touring. Enjoy your adventure in the snowy mountains!